篇一:英语应用文写作
英语应用文写作教学策略责任编辑:飞雪 阅读:人次
篇二:英语应用文写作
便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。 便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。 便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。 日期部分可写在便条的右上角。 日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。只写日期也可以。 便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。 便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。 便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。 基本写作格式 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名 样例 收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。 Jan.23rd,2003Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee. Li ManFor the Finance Office ofForeign Language Institute 欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。 Sept. 16th, 2002Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows:A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu WeirenA copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang YaoxinA copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen Wu Zhuo For the Office of Social Science Department 留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。 TuesdayDear Li,As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel? Yours always, Jiayang 请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。 Jan. 10thDear Ms. Jiang,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover. Yours respectfully,Tian Ye 常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。 Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。 Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附;医生证明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying. Until then,...我定于今晚6:30去你家,望等候。 Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后,请立即来我办公室。 Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。 I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事,需要200元。 Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。 Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。 Please accept this little figt as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。 结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。 Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。 Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。 Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。 来源:中国MBA
篇三:英语应用文写作模板汇总
应 用 文 写 作
书信写作的五点要求:
1. 开门见山说意图。
2. 详细内容1、2、3
3. 不同内容要分段
4. 感谢祝愿不可少
5. 期盼回复成老套
学生真实范文:
Dear President:
I’m liming. I’m a student in Grade Three.
Today, I’m writing to you a letter, my dear, dear president. Our college has ten campuses,( but the same food in different campus) the food same, the price no same. The price is so black. Please tell me why different. The word on the menu too small to read. So we ask cooker what we eat today. At last, I love my university, I love you too. So I write you this letter.
No response, I’ll write again and again.
对比范文
Dear Mr.president,
My name is Liming. I am a junior
from the Chemical Science School. I write to talk about the canteen service on campus.
I am sorry to tell you that there are many problems in our school. firstly, the quality of our food in our school is very bad, while the price is very high. As a result, many students prefer to have a food out of school. secondly, though the service of our canteen is good, the environment of our canteen is very bad. Many students threw about food and rubbish everywhere the wanted. It is very disgusting for us to dine in such environment. thirdly, our canteen is too small to provide us with enough seats. So everyday we spent much time in waiting to be served, which is a waste of time for us.
Therefore, I think we should take some measures to deal with the problems. First, we
should try our best to improve the quality of the food. Second, we should take measures to make the price medium. Last, we should send some students to make sure that our canteen is clean.
I am sure our canteen will become better with our efforts. I am looking forward to seeing the change of our canteen.
Yours, Li Ming
1. 投诉信: express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding/concerning/as regards the canteen/library/bookstore
正文:第二段
1. 改写提纲一:2句
2. 改写提纲二:2句
3. 改写提纲三:2句
第三段:2句
1. 表示感谢:My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words; Words fail me when i wish to express my sincere gratitude to you; I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.
2. 期待回信: I am looking forward to hearing from you soon; I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience; Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated. 正文写法小结:共写10句,首尾两段(4句话)是万能句。
落款:
1. 结尾客套:Yours sincerely,
2. 签名:Li Ming
The letter of Invitation
Dec 4 ,2011 th
Dear _____/To someone concerned,
I am delighted to learn that_____. Several years has passed since________. In my opinion,____________. On the one hand,________. On the other hand,_________.
As to the famous sites, I suggest_________________. It is not necessary for you to _____________. In addition,___________. I am sure__________________.
Please inform me _____________. I
am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
stndrdthJan 1 2 3 4 , Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Li min
批评信模版
A letter of Complaint
Date____
Dear _____,
My name is __________. I am ___________. I venture to write you a letter about ----------. The focus of the complaint is __________. For one thing __________. For another____________________.
Honestly speaking,_________.
篇四:英语应用文写作大全
应用文写作之书信
----劝诫/鼓励朋友或同学
一.写作结构指导
开头:称呼
第一段:开门见山地说明写信的意图,即信的开头要交待的事由。
第二段:交代信中所反映的主要问题的看法和建议,不同内容可以分段。
第三段:表达美好祝愿,期待对方回信。
结尾:结束语和署名
二.常用句型
I am writing to share with you my opinion about it.
It’s quite natural/understandable for you
From my point of view, you should never go to extremes.
I hope my advice can be of some help to you.
I wonder if you can take my suggestions into consideration.
I am looking forward to your good news.
三.优秀范文欣赏
2012年上海高考作文及范例
你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。给12年六月八日
June 8, 2012
Dear Xu Haiqing,
You said in your letter that many of your classmates were wearing fashionable clothes, but
you couldn’t afford to buy the best brands. So you felt very depressed. There are different views on people’s wear. The following are my ideas about it.
Firstly, you shouldn’t put too much emphasis on physical appearance. You must always
remember the most important task for you today is to concentrate your attention on your studies. No matter what you wear, you will really look your best when you come out first in your examinations.
A famous saying goes, ―Frugality is the mother of virtue.‖ So, secondly, you must understand
that it is a fine virtue to learn live in frugality. Since your family is not able to provide you with enough money to buy clothes of the best brands, it is all the more necessary for you to try every means to lighten the financial burden of your family. You will find the virtue of frugality will benefit you a lot in your later life.
I hope you understand what I mean. I am sure you will take a positive attitude towards life
and will be happy again when you read my letter. (205 words)
Yours,
Huangping
四.实战练习
假设你是John,你的朋友Angela在数学学习上遇到一些困难,上课听不懂,课后作业也不能独立完成,几次考试都不及格,她很苦恼,感到自卑,甚至想辍学。请你给她写封信,谈谈你的看法和建议。
-------申请/ 自荐信
一. 写作结构指导
开头:称呼
第一段:介绍自己,开门见山地说明写信的意图,即信的开头要交待的事由。
第二段:阐明申请或自荐的原因、自己的优势或理由
第三段:表达美好祝愿,期待对方回信。
结尾:结束语和署名
二. 常用句型
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in ....
I would like to write a letter to tell you that...
I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising…...
I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.
I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience
I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
三,高考作文点评
假定你是李华,亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办,现正在招募志愿者,你
希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信。内容应包括:
1.个人情况:年龄,性别,学历
2.个人条件:英语好,爱好体育,善于交际,乐于助人,熟悉本地情况
3.承诺:提供最佳服务
注意:
1.词数100左右,开头语已为你写好
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3.生词:申请—apply (v.),application(n.)
志愿者—volunteer
Dear Sir / Madam:
My name is Lihua .I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.
思考:避免每句都用第一人称I开头;
内容要点
1.年龄、性别
2.学历及英语水平
3.爱好体育、熟悉本地
4.善于交往、乐于助人
5.承诺
6.合适的结尾
【同学范文1】第一档(很差)1-5分
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Lihua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.
I am an 18 girl. As a local people, I know the roads and Buildings very clear. I like sports very much. By several years training, I am almost good at every sports.
Now I am a student. In school, my English is good, I am also a Kind girl. When I know someone is in difficulty, I will give him or her to defeat it.
The Games will be held in the city where I am live. I would like to a volunteer, if the dream comes true, I will try my best to improve the level of my service.
As a volunteer is my gloary. I wish I can become one.
Best wishes for you.
点评:~~~
【同学范文2】第二档(较差)5-10分
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Lihua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.
I am a 17 years old girl. And I am a senior 2 students in NO.1 Senior School of ╳╳. My English is good and I am good at PE.I like to do things for others. Because I think helping others is helping myself. When someone has difficult in doing things, I am always ready to help him. And I like to communication is the bridge of the world. Because the world is a big family.
I hear that the Games will be held in this place where I lives. I hope to be a volunteer. Because by this, I can lean about the world and take exercise. I can provide the best service for the Games. I know the situation here. I believe I can do well.
点评:要点安排混乱,部分要点理解错误;拼写、语法错误较多,部分句型结构有问题;
【同学范文3】第三档(适当)11-15分
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Lihua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games. I am a brave boy of 16 years old. I can speak English fluently. Besides, I do well in getting on well(用词重复) with other students. I am glad to help others. I know all interesting places here. If I become a member of volunteers, I will try my best to introduce my hometown to visitors. I will take them to taste all kinds of food and let them know our Chinese culture. I am sure that none of them would leave feeling disappointed. (这部分不错)On the other hand, I wish the Games
had a happy end.
I apply for being a volunteer, I hope you can allow me to be a volunteer. I will do well in it and it and try my best to work. Thank you.
点评:缺少部分要点,如爱好体育、熟悉本地、善于交往、乐于助人等;承诺部分比较精彩。
【同学范文4】第四档(好)16-20分
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Lihua,I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Acian Games.
I am a warm-hearted boy of 17, who is still studying in Middle School. I want to be a member of them.
English is what I am good at, as well as sports. I have no difficulty in communicating with foreigner, because I can speak English fluently and do well in communication. It is my duty to help others and as a local one, I know quite well about our district. If I am a volunteer, I will try my best to serve others. For me, a volunteer is not only a glorious job, but a good way to get close to sports. If I can be one of the members, I will be very happy and honorable.
Please accept my application for being a volunteer, and I have been ready to make contribution to the Games.
点评:能通过使用多变的句式和高级的词组增强文章表现力,英语功底比较扎实。
【同学范文5】第五档(很好)21-25分
My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games. I’m a boy of 17 years old and right now I’m studying in the ╳╳ No. 2 Senior High School.
There are several reasons why I want to apply. First of all, I take great interest in sports and do well in English, especially spoken English. This can help me communicate with foreigners smoothly. Secondly, I’m very familiar with our city. And it’s quite easy for me to show the way to strangers. Most important of all, I like to make friends with people and try my best to help them. If I can become a volunteer, I promise that I’ll provide the best